日(ri)前，山東省沂南縣堅持統一領導、屬(shu)地管(guan)理(li)(li)，誰污(wu)染、誰治理(li)(li)和堵(du)疏結合、總量控制(zhi)的(de)原則(ze)，采取(qu)養(yang)殖(zhi)分(fen)區、引導養(yang)殖(zhi)業轉型、落(luo)實污(wu)染排放者治理(li)(li)主體責任、實行生態補償(chang)制(zhi)度等一系列措施，強(qiang)力推進畜禽養(yang)殖(zhi)及加工(gong)面源污(wu)染治理(li)(li)工(gong)作(zuo)。

沂(yi)南(nan)縣劃分(fen)了禁養(yang)(yang)(yang)區、限(xian)養(yang)(yang)(yang)區和(he)適養(yang)(yang)(yang)區，分(fen)別按相應的標(biao)準要求進行(xing)整(zheng)治。大力推(tui)廣(guang)生(sheng)態環(huan)保(bao)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)，規定村(cun)莊(zhuang)周圍(wei)、河流(liu)兩岸(an)等限(xian)養(yang)(yang)(yang)區內的養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶必須(xu)使用生(sheng)態環(huan)保(bao)墊料養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)。現有養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)場(棚(peng)(peng)、舍(she))，經驗收合(he)格(ge)的，發放(fang)準養(yang)(yang)(yang)證明(ming)，同時加(jia)強日常監管(guan);整(zheng)改驗收不(bu)達(da)標(biao)、逾期未取得準養(yang)(yang)(yang)證明(ming)的，一律不(bu)準養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)。任何種苗、加(jia)工(gong)企業一律不(bu)準給無準養(yang)(yang)(yang)證明(ming)的養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)場(棚(peng)(peng)、舍(she))投放(fang)禽苗，也不(bu)準收購無準養(yang)(yang)(yang)證明(ming)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)戶養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)的活禽。

沂南縣積極(ji)(ji)引導畜(chu)(chu)禽養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)轉型(xing)(xing)升(sheng)級，實(shi)現(xian)(xian)由(you)(you)(you)數量(liang)型(xing)(xing)向質量(liang)型(xing)(xing)、由(you)(you)(you)低附(fu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)值型(xing)(xing)向高(gao)附(fu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)值型(xing)(xing)轉變。鼓勵龍頭加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)企業(ye)走養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)一體化的(de)(de)路子，通過多種(zhong)方(fang)式扶持養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戶(hu)對養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)場(chang)(棚、舍)進行環(huan)保、標準化改(gai)造(zao)，或采取重組(zu)的(de)(de)方(fang)式整合散養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)場(chang)(棚、舍)、小型(xing)(xing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)企業(ye)。引導養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戶(hu)不斷優化畜(chu)(chu)禽養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)結構，將(jiang)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)由(you)(you)(you)食(shi)糧型(xing)(xing)向食(shi)草型(xing)(xing)轉變。鼓勵養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戶(hu)利(li)用(yong)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)場(chang)(棚、舍)發展生態(tai)種(zhong)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。鼓勵畜(chu)(chu)禽加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)企業(ye)新(xin)上附(fu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)值高(gao)、具有市場(chang)競爭力的(de)(de)畜(chu)(chu)禽產品深加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)項目。大(da)力推(tui)廣種(zhong)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)結合等(deng)循(xun)環(huan)利(li)用(yong)模(mo)式，創造(zao)條件建設大(da)型(xing)(xing)沼氣工(gong)(gong)程和有機肥建設項目，積極(ji)(ji)引進從事畜(chu)(chu)禽養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)污(wu)物(wu)再利(li)用(yong)的(de)(de)企業(ye)項目，實(shi)現(xian)(xian)畜(chu)(chu)禽養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)糞污(wu)的(de)(de)資源化利(li)用(yong)。

沂南縣按照“誰(shui)污染(ran)誰(shui)治(zhi)理”的(de)原則，落(luo)實污染(ran)排(pai)放者治(zhi)理主體責任，實行生態補償制度，對治(zhi)污不(bu)力、排(pai)放不(bu)達標(biao)的(de)落(luo)實整(zheng)(zheng)頓措施(shi);對整(zheng)(zheng)頓不(bu)合格的(de)堅決予以停業、淘汰;對按期完不(bu)成(cheng)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)任務(wu)的(de)鄉鎮(街道、開發區(qu))，要求(qiu)交納生態補償金(jin)，同時給予通報批評和問責。

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