陜西省商務廳日前出臺《陜西省加油站(zhan)三次油氣(qi)回(hui)收設施(shi)運行(xing)管理辦法》（以下簡稱《辦法》）。《辦法》的實施(shi)將進一步加強和規(gui)范加油站(zhan)三次油氣(qi)回(hui)收設施(shi)運行(xing)管理，減少揮發性有機物對大氣(qi)質量的影響。  

《辦法(fa)》適用于陜(shan)西省內所有有汽油(you)(you)(you)(you)銷售業務的(de)加油(you)(you)(you)(you)站。《辦法(fa)》要求，加油(you)(you)(you)(you)槍(qiang)集氣(qi)罩(zhao)應保(bao)持完好無損，發現(xian)破損及老(lao)化應立即進行(xing)更(geng)換；加油(you)(you)(you)(you)站內設備維(wei)護人(ren)員每周至(zhi)少檢(jian)查維(wei)護油(you)(you)(you)(you)槍(qiang)集氣(qi)罩(zhao)一次(ci)，每年(nian)強制更(geng)換一次(ci)。加油(you)(you)(you)(you)作業時(shi)(shi)須將油(you)(you)(you)(you)槍(qiang)集氣(qi)罩(zhao)扣(kou)在汽車油(you)(you)(you)(you)箱(xiang)口，減少油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)散溢(yi)。加油(you)(you)(you)(you)作業時(shi)(shi)油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)回收(shou)真(zhen)空泵(beng)應正常(chang)工作，發現(xian)真(zhen)空泵(beng)異常(chang)應立即停止(zhi)加油(you)(you)(you)(you)槍(qiang)使用。  

加(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)站應(ying)選(xuan)擇(ze)油(you)(you)(you)(you)罐(guan)(guan)車具(ju)備(bei)油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)功(gong)能的(de)危(wei)險化學品運輸企業作(zuo)為承運方(fang)，并(bing)在(zai)加(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)站存放(fang)運輸合(he)同備(bei)查(cha)，合(he)同中(zhong)應(ying)明(ming)確(que)油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)連(lian)通軟管(guan)(guan)由(you)承運油(you)(you)(you)(you)方(fang)配備(bei)的(de)條款。加(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)站卸油(you)(you)(you)(you)區配置(zhi)長度合(he)適的(de)油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)連(lian)通軟管(guan)(guan)。安裝視頻監(jian)控設(she)備(bei)，對卸油(you)(you)(you)(you)過程進(jin)行(xing)(xing)全程監(jian)控，且監(jian)控視頻保(bao)留90天以上。汽油(you)(you)(you)(you)罐(guan)(guan)通氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)閥門要設(she)置(zhi)“常開”或“常關”標(biao)識，并(bing)按要求進(jin)行(xing)(xing)開關。加(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)站需存放(fang)三(san)次(ci)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)裝置(zhi)合(he)格(ge)證、監(jian)測報告等油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)驗收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)、檢(jian)定資(zi)料以備(bei)查(cha)驗，并(bing)在(zai)三(san)次(ci)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)裝置(zhi)后懸掛操作(zuo)流(liu)程，設(she)置(zhi)操作(zuo)標(biao)識。油(you)(you)(you)(you)罐(guan)(guan)區其他油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)設(she)施(shi)若發現銹蝕(shi)或松(song)動(dong)現象，應(ying)立(li)即進(jin)行(xing)(xing)保(bao)養，以減少油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)泄漏排放(fang),確(que)保(bao)設(she)施(shi)正常運行(xing)(xing)。加(jia)油(you)(you)(you)(you)站應(ying)明(ming)確(que)安排專人負責三(san)次(ci)油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)設(she)施(shi)的(de)運行(xing)(xing)維護及管(guan)(guan)理(li)工(gong)作(zuo)，并(bing)建立(li)三(san)次(ci)油(you)(you)(you)(you)氣(qi)(qi)回(hui)(hui)(hui)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)設(she)施(shi)管(guan)(guan)理(li)制度和崗位操作(zuo)規程，嚴格(ge)執行(xing)(xing)。  

此外，《辦法》對(dui)加油(you)作業、接卸汽(qi)油(you)作業、相關管(guan)理制(zhi)度等進(jin)行(xing)了規范，并(bing)明確了城區加油(you)站沒有安裝三次油(you)氣(qi)回收設施的，不予年檢(jian)。對(dui)三次油(you)氣(qi)回收設施改(gai)造工作不力、未按照計劃要求完成(cheng)任務(wu)的，由上級環(huan)保、商務(wu)部(bu)(bu)門(men)聯合約談當(dang)地環(huan)保、商務(wu)主管(guan)部(bu)(bu)門(men)負責(ze)人，責(ze)令限期(qi)整改(gai)，必(bi)要時(shi)通報批評并(bing)抄送當(dang)地政府督辦處分。  

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