【谷騰環保網訊】今年(nian)以來(lai)，甘(gan)肅省(sheng)酒泉市制定(ding)并(bing)嚴格落實了(le)系列(lie)精細化管控措施，近期大氣污染(ran)防(fang)治工作成效(xiao)明顯。1月(yue)—6月(yue)，酒泉市細顆粒物平(ping)均濃(nong)度為(wei)25微克/立方米，同(tong)比持(chi)平(ping)，全省(sheng)排(pai)名第(di)4。

高位推動安排部署

今年以來(lai)，制定實施了《酒(jiu)(jiu)泉市(shi)空氣(qi)質量持續改善(shan)行(xing)動2024年度實施方案》和(he)《酒(jiu)(jiu)泉市(shi)2024年大(da)(da)氣(qi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)防(fang)治重點(dian)任(ren)務清單(dan)》，明確工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)目標，細化工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)任(ren)務，確保年度大(da)(da)氣(qi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)防(fang)治工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)有序推進。市(shi)、區環(huan)委辦充分發揮牽(qian)頭抓總(zong)(zong)、統籌協調作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用，嚴(yan)格執(zhi)行(xing)“日分析研判、周督(du)查(cha)通(tong)報、月調度總(zong)(zong)結(jie)、季專(zhuan)項攻堅”工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)機(ji)制，實現了發現問題、通(tong)報問題、督(du)辦問題、解決問題的(de)閉環(huan)管理。市(shi)生態環(huan)境(jing)局黨組(zu)每(mei)周聽取大(da)(da)氣(qi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)防(fang)治工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)進展(zhan)情況(kuang)并安(an)排部(bu)署(shu)相關工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，黨組(zu)成員深(shen)入(ru)一線、抓點(dian)包片、壓實責(ze)任(ren)，建立(li)市(shi)區上下聯(lian)動、縣級領導包抓的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)機(ji)制，推動大(da)(da)氣(qi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)防(fang)治工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)任(ren)務和(he)管控(kong)措(cuo)施有效落(luo)實。

科學精準靶向治污

近年來，酒泉(quan)(quan)市生(sheng)態環境局多方爭取資金，實(shi)施了酒泉(quan)(quan)市PM2.5與O3協同防控精(jing)細化(hua)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力建設項目(mu)。該項目(mu)由智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)平臺+手(shou)機APP組成，重點(dian)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)以酒泉(quan)(quan)城區(qu)為中(zhong)心輻射(she)半徑15km的(de)區(qu)域，共劃分29個(ge)(ge)3km×3km的(de)熱點(dian)網格，利用58臺微站設備、10套(tao)高清視頻監(jian)(jian)控，同時(shi)配備3臺便攜式走航監(jian)(jian)測(ce)儀，能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠實(shi)時(shi)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)區(qu)域內(nei)各項污染物參數變化(hua)情況(kuang)，結合人工智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)算(suan)法，產生(sheng)熱點(dian)網格高值報警(jing)(jing)(jing)，達到(dao)污染事件精(jing)準溯源、及時(shi)處理(li)(li)的(de)效果。項目(mu)自2023年7月投(tou)入運行以來，產生(sheng)各類(lei)報警(jing)(jing)(jing)信息559條，各街(jie)道（社(she)區(qu)）、區(qu)直有關部門對每日發布(bu)的(de)預警(jing)(jing)(jing)提(ti)示信息及時(shi)反饋處理(li)(li)，處理(li)(li)問(wen)題509個(ge)(ge)，待跟進問(wen)題50個(ge)(ge)，確保污染源第一時(shi)間(jian)得(de)到(dao)有效管(guan)控。

綜合施策，提升精細化管理水平

圍繞燃(ran)(ran)煤、揚塵、機動車、面源四(si)類污染源，全(quan)面推(tui)動大氣污染防(fang)治管控(kong)措(cuo)施落實。燃(ran)(ran)煤污染管控(kong)方面，為徹底解(jie)決酒(jiu)泉(quan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)新(xin)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)三(san)期、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)北(bei)片區(qu)(qu)、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)村(cun)等區(qu)(qu)域使用(yong)燃(ran)(ran)煤鍋(guo)爐（小(xiao)火爐）問題，2023年肅州區(qu)(qu)投資10.33億元，建成(cheng)投運酒(jiu)嘉(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)聯(lian)產(chan)(chan)集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)供(gong)(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)項目，城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)區(qu)(qu)范(fan)圍100%實現了(le)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)聯(lian)產(chan)(chan)集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)供(gong)(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)，供(gong)(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)面積達2229萬(wan)平方米，基(ji)(ji)本(ben)形成(cheng)了(le)“雙能互補、一(yi)(yi)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)網(wang)、一(yi)(yi)網(wang)多源、互聯(lian)互通(tong)”的供(gong)(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)新(xin)局面。酒(jiu)嘉(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)聯(lian)產(chan)(chan)集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)供(gong)(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)項目實施后，關停了(le)酒(jiu)泉(quan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)力、昌(chang)恒熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)力、春(chun)光熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)力等3家(jia)供(gong)(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)公司13臺(tai)830蒸(zheng)(zheng)噸(dun)燃(ran)(ran)煤鍋(guo)爐，淘汰取締了(le)酒(jiu)泉(quan)市人民(min)醫院(yuan)、巨龍(long)集團(tuan)、宏磊(lei)特種玻璃等79家(jia)企事(shi)業(ye)單位124臺(tai)353.07蒸(zheng)(zheng)噸(dun)燃(ran)(ran)煤鍋(guo)爐，西(xi)峰寺5、6組等城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)村(cun)、城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)郊結合(he)部296臺(tai)燃(ran)(ran)煤設施全(quan)部接入集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)供(gong)(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)管網(wang)，基(ji)(ji)本(ben)實現城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市建成(cheng)區(qu)(qu)散(san)煤清零，每年減少散(san)煤消耗約(yue)30萬(wan)噸(dun)，減排氮氧化(hua)物700余(yu)噸(dun)。

揚(yang)(yang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)污(wu)(wu)染管(guan)控方面，開(kai)展揚(yang)(yang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)精細化抑(yi)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)作業(ye)(ye)，加(jia)大城市道路降塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)清(qing)掃保潔(jie)力度，延(yan)長灑水降塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)時(shi)間，增加(jia)濕法作業(ye)(ye)頻(pin)次，城市機械化清(qing)掃率達(da)到90%以上，每周五常態化開(kai)展“清(qing)污(wu)(wu)消土(tu)”專項(xiang)行(xing)動，對(dui)背街小巷進行(xing)全(quan)面清(qing)洗。沙塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)天氣過(guo)后，迅速啟動全(quan)面清(qing)洗作業(ye)(ye)，減少(shao)二次揚(yang)(yang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)污(wu)(wu)染。加(jia)強建筑施(shi)工(gong)(gong)揚(yang)(yang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)污(wu)(wu)染管(guan)控，督(du)促(cu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)單(dan)位按照《酒泉市揚(yang)(yang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)污(wu)(wu)染防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)條(tiao)例》《建筑工(gong)(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)(gong)揚(yang)(yang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)技術標準(zhun)》要求，嚴格落(luo)實“六個百分之百”防(fang)(fang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)抑(yi)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)措施(shi)，累(lei)計(ji)開(kai)展日常監督(du)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)20余(yu)次、專項(xiang)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)6次。嚴管(guan)嚴查(cha)(cha)(cha)渣(zha)土(tu)車(che)，每周二、周四(si)城市執法、生態環(huan)境部門聯合(he)開(kai)展夜查(cha)(cha)(cha)，累(lei)計(ji)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)渣(zha)土(tu)車(che)100余(yu)輛(liang)，查(cha)(cha)(cha)處違規車(che)輛(liang)15輛(liang)，有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)遏制渣(zha)土(tu)車(che)遺撒問題(ti)。加(jia)強裸露(lu)土(tu)地(di)揚(yang)(yang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)污(wu)(wu)染治(zhi)理，修補(bu)破(po)損圍(wei)擋(dang)墻板600余(yu)米。加(jia)強企業(ye)(ye)堆(dui)場物料揚(yang)(yang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)管(guan)控，西(xi)洞、清(qing)水貨場兩處集(ji)中轉運點煤炭粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)污(wu)(wu)染問題(ti)得到有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)解(jie)決。

機動車污(wu)染管(guan)控方(fang)(fang)面，實(shi)施(shi)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)貨(huo)車分流繞行措施(shi)，制(zhi)定繞城(cheng)方(fang)(fang)案，對(dui)途經飛天路的中型(xing)及以上(shang)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)貨(huo)車實(shi)施(shi)分流繞行，進(jin)一步降低機動車尾氣污(wu)染影響。加快推進(jin)S06酒(jiu)嘉繞城(cheng)高速公路建設進(jin)度，7月1日建成通車，將(jiang)徹(che)底解決柴(chai)(chai)油(you)貨(huo)車穿城(cheng)問題。

面源(yuan)污染治理方面，對神(shen)舟路、北市(shi)(shi)街、富康夜市(shi)(shi)、百合(he)園夜市(shi)(shi)等重點(dian)區域每天(tian)開(kai)展(zhan)餐飲油煙聯合(he)執法檢查(cha)，督(du)促存在(zai)使(shi)用散煤、油煙凈化設施未(wei)正常(chang)運(yun)行或(huo)未(wei)定期維護等問(wen)題的30余家餐飲單(dan)位(wei)完(wan)成(cheng)整改。

項目帶動，支撐污染防治攻堅

組織各縣（市、區）認(ren)真學習中央大(da)氣(qi)污染(ran)防治(zhi)項(xiang)目(mu)申報指(zhi)南，深入挖掘減排(pai)(pai)潛力(li)，謀劃了一批針對(dui)性強、生(sheng)態效益(yi)顯(xian)著、群(qun)眾(zhong)接受度高的(de)大(da)氣(qi)污染(ran)治(zhi)理項(xiang)目(mu)，總投(tou)資2.22億元，爭取(qu)到(dao)位中央大(da)氣(qi)污染(ran)防治(zhi)專項(xiang)資金8078萬元，實施水泥行(xing)業企業超(chao)低(di)排(pai)(pai)放改(gai)(gai)造(zao)、燃煤鍋爐(lu)淘汰、超(chao)低(di)排(pai)(pai)放改(gai)(gai)造(zao)、鄉鎮清潔取(qu)暖改(gai)(gai)造(zao)、揮發性有機物(wu)治(zhi)理、能(neng)力(li)建(jian)設等項(xiang)目(mu)14個，在減少污染(ran)物(wu)排(pai)(pai)放的(de)同時，不斷提升大(da)氣(qi)污染(ran)監管能(neng)力(li)和水平，助(zhu)力(li)酒泉城區環境空氣(qi)質量持續鞏固(gu)改(gai)(gai)善。

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